The steel industry is one of the most widely used sectors globally, where melting furnaces, rolling lines, molten material storage tanks, and steel processing equipment play a critical role. These components are exposed to extreme temperatures, intense wear, corrosion, and thermal shocks, making the use of resistant materials essential. Clad plates, by combining heat- and corrosion-resistant layers with a strong structural base, significantly enhance the performance and service life of steelmaking equipment.